Caliber: 5.56X45mm

Rifling: 6 RH Grooves, 1:7″ twist

Barrel length (mm): 457 (18″)

Total length (mm): 725

Weight (approx. Kg. weapon only): 3.6

Rate of fire (approx. rd./min): 750~950

The IMI, referring to Mount Tabor, made the Israeli assault rifle, the Tavor, with the intention to replace the M16s and M4s currently equipping the IDF. Consequently, they placed a first order of about fifteen thousand Tavor in 2003. The Tsahal could eventually adopt this modern assault rifle as a replacement for its M16 / M4. Additionally, they also signed a $20 million export contract with India. Some rumors [ref. necessary] suggest that they tested the Tavor in Croatia.

Development

Following the First Intifada , an almost entirely urban conflict where conventional assault rifles proved too long and crippling, the need for a new weapon arose. Furthermore, cutting the barrel length also reduces the weapon’s accuracy and stability, making it more difficult to aim and control. Consequently, this can compromise the overall effectiveness and performance of the firearm. This is why we choose a bullpup weapon, as it allows us to reduce the total length while maintaining a suitable barrel length.

They named the project TAR-21, standing for “Tavor Assault Rifle” of the 21st century, with the intention to revolutionize modern firearms. In 1991, we began the design process and collaborated closely with the Israeli army. Consequently, they issued specific requests based on their field experience. The development process spanned a few years, with the final version unveiled in 1998. Soldiers tested it between 1999 and 2002 before Tsahal adopted it in 2003..